The effect of peer education based on adolescent health education on the resilience of children and adolescents: A cluster randomized controlled trial

31. Shackleton N, Jamal F, Viner RM, Dickson K, Patton G, Bonell C. School-Based Interventions Going Beyond Health Education to Promote Adolescent Health: Systematic Review of Reviews. J Adolesc Health. 2016; 58(4):382–396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2015.12.017 PMID: 27013271 32. Dorn LD, Hostinar CE, Susman EJ, Pervanidou P. Conceptualizing Puberty as a Window of Opportunity for Impacting Health and Well-Being Across the Life Span. J Res Adolesc. 2019; 29(1):155–176. https://doi.org/10.1111/jora.12431 PMID: 30869846 33. Diao H, Pu Y, Yang L, Li T, Jin F, Wang H. The impacts of peer education based on adolescent health education on the quality of life in adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. Qual Life Res. 2020; 29(1):153–161. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-019-02309-3 PMID: 31562569 34. Khan NA, Nasti C, Evans EM, Chapman-Novakofski K. Peer education, exercising, and eating right (PEER): training of peers in an undergraduate faculty teaching partnership. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2009; 41(1):68–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2008.03.116 PMID: 19161924 35. Evcili F, Golbasi Z. The effect of peer education model on sexual myths of Turkish university students: An interventional study. Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2019; 55(2):239–248. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppc. 12344 PMID: 30548279 36. Parkinson M. The effect of peer assisted learning support (PALS) on performance in mathematics and chemistry. Innov in Educ & Teach Inl. 2009; 46(4):381–392. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 14703290903301784

37. Puffer S, Torgerson DJ, Watson J. Cluster randomized controlled trials. J Eval Clin Pract. 2005; 11(5):479–483. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2753.2005.00568.x PMID: 16164589 38. Handlos LN, Chakraborty H, Sen PK. Evaluation of cluster-randomized trials on maternal and child health research in developing countries. Trop Med Int Health. 2009; 14(8):947–956. https://doi.org/10. 1111/j.1365-3156.2009.02313.x PMID: 19563429 39. Flight L, Julious SA. Practical guide to sample size calculations: superiority trials. Pharm Stat. 2016; 15(1):75–9. https://doi.org/10.1002/pst.1718 PMID: 26585561 40. Lachin JM. Introduction to sample size determination and power analysis for clinical trials. Control Clin Trials. 1981; 2(2):93–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/0197-2456(81)90001-5 PMID: 7273794 41. Campbell MK, Piaggio G, Elbourne DR, Altman DG; CONSORT Group. Consort 2010 statement: extension to cluster randomised trials. BMJ. 2012; 345:e5661. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.e5661 PMID: 22951546 42. Eldridge SM, Ashby D, Kerry S. Sample size for cluster randomized trials: effect of coefficient of varia- tion of cluster size and analysis method. Int J Epidemiol. 2006; 35(5):1292–300. https://doi.org/10.1093/ ije/dyl129 PMID: 16943232 43. Tomova A, Lalabonova C, Robeva RN, Kumanov PT. Timing of pubertal maturation according to the age at first conscious ejaculation. Andrologia. 2011; 43(3):163–6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0272. 2009.01037.x PMID: 21486428 44. Karapanou O, Papadimitriou A. Determinants of menarche. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2010; 8:115.

https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7827-8-115 PMID: 20920296 45. Berenbaum SA, Beltz AM, Corley R. The importance of puberty for adolescent development: conceptu- alization and measurement. Adv Child Dev Behav. 2015; 48:53–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.acdb. 2014.11.002 PMID: 25735941 46. Valente TW, Paredes P, Poppe PR. Matching the message to the process: the relative ordering of knowledge, attitudes, and practices in behavior change research. Hum Commun Res. 1998; 24 (3):366–385. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2958.1998.tb00421.x PMID: 12293436 47. Henderson N, Milstein MM. Resiliency in Schools: Making It Happen for Students and Educators. Thou- sand Oaks: Corwin Press; 1996. 48. Hu Y, Gan Y. Compilation and validity verification of Resilience Scale for Chinese Adolescents (in Chi- nese). Acta Psychologica Sinica. 2008;(08):902–912. CNKI: SUN: XLXB.0.2008-08-005. 49. Ahorlu CK, Pfeiffer C, Obrist B. Socio-cultural and economic factors influencing adolescents’ resilience against the threat of teenage pregnancy: a cross-sectional survey in Accra, Ghana. Reprod Health. 2015; 12:117. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-015-0113-9 PMID: 26700638 50. Huang Y, Huang Y, Bao M, Zheng S, Du T, Wu K. Psychological resilience of women after breast can- cer surgery: a cross-sectional study of associated influencing factors. Psychol Health Med. 2019; 24(7):866–878. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2019.1574353 PMID: 30722683 51. Chow SKY, Choi EKY. Assessing the Mental Health, Physical Activity Levels, and Resilience of Today’s

Junior College Students in Self-Financing Institutions. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019; 16(17):3210. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16173210 PMID: 31484300 PLOS ONE The effect of peer education based on adolescent health education on resilience of children and adolescents PLOS ONE | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263012 February 2, 2022 17 / 18